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Participant observation in obesity research with children: striated and smooth spaces
Authors:JS Gunson  M Warin  T Zivkovic  V Moore
Institution:1. Social Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia;2. Gender Studies and Social Analysis, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia;3. Fay Gale Centre for Research on Gender, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia;4. Public Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
Abstract:This article discusses the value of conducting participant observation in obesity research with children in an Australian community setting. Obesity is highly stigmatized, and the use of activity-based interviews exposed the intellectual and embodied consciousness that children negotiate when they take part in research about food and bodies. Instead of opening up possibilities, interview-based activities can lead to a moral correctness about healthy lifestyles. It was through participant observation, in engagement with what Deleuze and Guattari 1988 Deleuze, G., and F. Guattari. 1988. A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. London: Athlone Press. Google Scholar]. A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. London: Athlone Press] call striated and smooth (or regulated and unregulated) spaces of children's everyday activities, that richer understandings of obesity and children's bodies became apparent. We argue that without participant observation, our understandings of what children say and draw about healthy lifestyles may be limited by the striated spaces in which we conduct our research and the constraints that accompany the cultural politics of childhood and obesity.
Keywords:children  food  obesity  participant observation  visual methods
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