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文明话语与帝国文化——关于义和团运动后传教士参与劫掠北京的一场争论
引用本文:刘青.文明话语与帝国文化——关于义和团运动后传教士参与劫掠北京的一场争论[J].史学集刊,2010(1).
作者姓名:刘青
作者单位:北京大学历史系;
摘    要:1901年义和团战争以后,美国社会围绕传教士参与对华劫掠兴起了一场争论,对这场争论的考察揭示出无论是马克.吐温和一些反帝国主义者,还是美国海外传教团体,争论双方都利用了当时流行的文明话语来论证自己的观点。这一文明话语为美国的扩张和海外非正式帝国的建立提供了支持和合法性,因而构成了一种帝国文化。

关 键 词:传教士  文明话语  帝国文化  美国对外关系  

The Discourse of Civilization and the Imperial Culture:A Debate on Missionary Looting in Beijing after the Boxer Uprising
LIU Qing.The Discourse of Civilization and the Imperial Culture:A Debate on Missionary Looting in Beijing after the Boxer Uprising[J].Collected Papers of History Studies,2010(1).
Authors:LIU Qing
Institution:LIU Qing(Department of History,Peking University,Beijing,100871,China)
Abstract:There was a heated debate on looting in Beijing between Mark Twain and American missionaries after the Boxer Uprising.By examining the debate,this paper discovers that both sides of the debate invoked the discourse of civilization in their arguments.By supporting American expansion and justifying American empire-building,this discourse of civilization constituted an imperial culture.
Keywords:missionary  discourse of civilization  imperial culture  American foreign relations  
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