秦雍城马家庄宗庙遗址祭祀遗存的再探讨

本文通过对陕西省凤翔县秦雍城马家庄宗庙遗址祭祀坑的分析 ,认为当时每一次祭祀活动以使用一种牺牲为主 ;使用牺牲种类不同 ,其埋入方式亦有差别 ;该遗址中打破宗庙主体建筑的人坑 ,其埋放时间、性质及目的当与分布于中庭的它类祭祀坑有别。

Restudy of the Sacrificial Remains on the Ancestral Temple Site at Majiazhuang within Youngcheng City of the Qin Period

Based on the analysis of the sacrificial pits distributed at the ancestral worship site of the Qin state in Yongcheng,Majiazhuang village,Fengxiang county,Shanxi province,this paper argues that each ritual activity may have involved only one main sacrifice The way of burying sacrifice may closely relate to the type of the sacrifice The human sacrificial pits intruded the main building of the ancestral altar might have been different from the other sacrificial pits distributed in the courtyard in terms of purpose and characteristics etc.