An African-Type Healer/Diviner and His Grave Goods: A Burial from a Plantation Slave Cemetery in Barbados, West Indies |
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Authors: | Jerome S. Handler |
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Affiliation: | (1) Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, 62901 |
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Abstract: | An adult male buried in the late 1600s or early 1700s and excavated from a plantation slave cemetery in Barbados had the cemetery's richest assortment of grave goods: an iron knife, several types of metal jewelry, an earthenware pipe, and a necklace of money cowries, fish vertebrae, dog canine teeth, European glass beads, and a large carnelian bead probably from India. Most of these artifacts are unique to New World African descendant sites. The individual was probably an African-type diviner/healer whose high status in the slave community is reflected in his relatively elaborate artifact inventory. |
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Keywords: | cemetery/mortuary practices slavery Caribbean Africa |
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