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The French Radical Right: From Anti-Semitic Zionism to Anti-Semitic Anti-Zionism
Authors:Pierre Birnbaum
Institution:Department of Sociology , Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne , Centre Pierre Mendès France, 90, rue le Tolbiac, 75013, Paris, France E-mail: birnbaum@univ-paris1.fr
Abstract:This article highlights the deep ambiguities of the French radical right's vision of the future of the Jews. While being hostile to the Jews' integration into the French nation—whose Catholic nature they are alleged to corrupt by promoting Anglo-Saxon liberal and cosmopolitan values—the far right at first manifested sympathy for Zionism, the perfect solution for expelling the Jews. At the same time, although it despised Arab immigrants in France, it nonetheless had a positive view of the values of the Arab world, seen as being hostile to money. Subsequently, except for the period of the Algerian War, when its interests seemed to coincide with those of Israel, the far right became fervently anti-Zionist. Today it rushes to the aid of the Arab world (from Palestine to Iraq), which is seen as dominated by the State of Israel, an instrument of international capitalism.
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