盛唐时期陕西人口研究

以往学者在估算唐代陕西人口数量时存在不少疏漏。本文对唐天宝元年（７４２ 年）今陕西省境内各有关州（郡）的在籍人口数逐一作了估算，认为此年今陕西境内列入政府户 籍的人口为７６．３６万户，４２４万口。在此基础上，又估算了当时陕西境内各类未入籍人口的数 量。如果加上这些未入籍的人口，那么天宝元年时生活在今陕西境内的实际人口数应为５４８·８ 万人。天宝十四年（７５５年），今陕西境内实际人口数约为５８０万人左右。

Research on the Population of Shaanxi Province in the Thriving Period of the Tang Dynasty

There are some oversights existed when the former scholars estimated the population of Shaanxi province in the Tang Dynasty. The paper appraises the registered resident population of the concerned prefecfures of Shaanxi in the first year of Tian Bao Period (A. D. 742). There were 763, 600 government registered households, 4, 240, 000 people in Shaanxi that year. Besides, the article appraises the unregistered resident population. In fact, there were 5, 488, 000 people including the registered and unregistered residents. There were about 5, 800, 000 people in Shaanxi in the fourteeth year of Tian Bao Period (A. D. 755)