殷墟四合院式建筑基址考察

对殷墟某一区域建筑基址的大面积揭露,在殷墟考古上是极为难得的.这次发掘出来的六排四合院式建筑基址,排列有序,建筑形式相同,布局严谨,规划设计明确.但规格和等级明显偏低.它很可能是商王室下属的一处重要官邸或是殷商时期某一阶段某个族的核心建筑遗存.其始建年代应在殷墟文化第四期偏早阶段,毁弃时期应在殷墟文化第四期晚段,即武王灭商及其以后时期.

On Building Base Site of Quadrangle in Yin Ruins

Six lines of building base of quadrangle was discovered in Yin Ruins. These buildings had the same form and precise layout. But the rank of the buildings was lower. They could be an important mansion used as the low - rank officers or the main building of one clan of Shang dynasty. The buildings was first built in early phase of the fourth period of Yin Ruins culture and they were destroyed in late phase i. e. Emperor Zhou Wu conquered Shang dynasty.