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明代华南的渔业生产
引用本文:王双怀.明代华南的渔业生产[J].中国历史地理论丛,2001,16(3):72-79.
作者姓名:王双怀
作者单位:陕西师范大学历史文化学院,西安,710062
摘    要:在明代华南地区的农业生产中 ,渔业占有一定的比重。这种情况与华南地区的地理环境有关 ,与明代华南人对渔业的重视也有较大的关系。从大量资料来看 ,明代华南的淡水养鱼业和海洋捕鱼业都有了较大的发展 ,人们对鱼类及其它水产品的认识也逐渐深化。由于渔业生产在华南经济中占有一定比重 ,故明政府在华南地区设置了一些“河泊所”,并比较注意征收渔业税

关 键 词:明代  华南  渔业生产

The Fishery of South China in the Ming Dynasty
Abstract:The fishery played a considerable part in the agricultural production of South China in the Ming Dynasty,which was related with both the geographical condition of South China and the more attention people there paid to fishery. Based on a vastamountof documental information, both the freshwater fish- farming and sea fishing in South China were growing rapidly in the Ming Dynasty.People there gradually began to have a deeper understanding of fishes and the other aquatic products. Becase of the considerate part fishery played in the economy of South China,the Ming government set up some Hebosuo in the area and paid attention to levying fishery taxe
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