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历史当事人的记述与历史真实——新见《剿共随军日记》释读
引用本文:曾业英.历史当事人的记述与历史真实——新见《剿共随军日记》释读[J].近代史研究,2008(3):24-43.
作者姓名:曾业英
作者单位:中国社会科学院近代史研究所,北京,100006
摘    要:<剿共随军日记>是一本历史当事人的记述.它虽有强烈的"反共"宣传性,但也记录了国共两党、两军不少"历史真实",如"剿共"粤军与国民党"中央军"的矛盾关系、共产党和红军的组织与军纪优于国民党和"剿共"粤军、"剿共"各军的宣传工作不如红军、"剿共"粤军的募夫制弊端丛生,等等.对待历史当事人的记述,应依据其记述历史的立场、动机和方法,采取冷静、清醒、理性的科学分析态度.

关 键 词:日记  "剿共"  红军  国民党  历史真实

First-hand Historical Accounts and Historical Truth:a Reading and Explanation of the Newly Discovered Diary of My Time with the CCP-Suppressing Army
Zeng Yeying.First-hand Historical Accounts and Historical Truth:a Reading and Explanation of the Newly Discovered Diary of My Time with the CCP-Suppressing Army[J].Modern Chinese History Studies,2008(3):24-43.
Authors:Zeng Yeying
Abstract:Diary of My Time with the CCP-Suppressing Army is a record made by someone who experienced history. Though the diary has a strong anti-Communist agenda, it indeed records many historical truths about both the Guomindang and Communist Party and their armies. For example, he documents the opposition between the CCP-Suppressing Guangdong Army and the Guomindang's Central Army; the CCP and the Red Army's organizational and disciplinary superiority over the Guomindang and the Guangdong Army; the inferiority of t...
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