加世纪阿拉伯人和伊朗人的思想冲突

阿拉伯民族和波斯民族是20世纪存在较多摩擦的中东两大民族。思想上的冲突是阿拉伯人和波斯人产生纷争的一个重要原因。教派分属的差异、阿拉伯民族主义和伊朗民族主义的对立以及泛阿拉伯主义和泛伊斯兰主义的斗争，是阿拉伯人和波斯人思想冲突的主要原因和表现。

The Ideological Conflicts between Arabs and Iranians in the 20^th Century

In Middle East, Arabs and Persians were the two major nations constantly in frictions in the 20^th century, and the conflicts in ideology are the main reason which has brought about these frictions. The origins and representations of these ideological conflicts lie in the differences among religious groups, the confrontations between Arab nationalism and Iranian nationalism, and the struggles between Pan -Arabism and Pan -Islamism.