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从上海与北方关系的演变看环渤海经济崛起
引用本文:樊如森. 从上海与北方关系的演变看环渤海经济崛起[J]. 史学月刊, 2007, 2(6): 96-104
作者姓名:樊如森
作者单位:复旦大学,历史地理研究中心,上海,200433
基金项目:复旦大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:上海开埠以后,在成为全国最大对外贸易口岸的过程中,把北方变成了它的间接经济腹地,带动了北方经济的外向化。进入20世纪以后,环渤海港口城市的直接辐射作用得到加强,促使该地区的直接对外贸易迅速发展,经济现代化水平迅速提高,并迫使上海的有效辐射范围从北方逐步向长江流域退缩。直接龙头取代间接龙头,是近代区域经济发展的内在规律和必然结果。它加速了环渤海经济的崛起,不利于上海经济的更好发展。

关 键 词:经济崛起  环渤海  上海  北方
文章编号:0583-0214(2007)06-0096-09
修稿时间:2006-06-30

The Rise of the Pan-Bohai Sea Economy Seen from the Relationship between Shanghai and the Northern China
FAN Ru-sen. The Rise of the Pan-Bohai Sea Economy Seen from the Relationship between Shanghai and the Northern China[J]. Journal of Historical Science, 2007, 2(6): 96-104
Authors:FAN Ru-sen
Affiliation:Center for Historical Geography Studies, Fudan University,Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:Shanghai has been the biggest export port in China after its opening.In the course,it has turned the Northern China into its indirect hinterland,and started the exported economy of the North.After 1900,the direct external trade and the economic modernization of the Pan-Bohai Sea grew rapidly along with its ports' development.It shrinked Shanghai's hinterland from the north area to the Yangtze valley.The evolvement between them is an inevitable effect for regional economy development,and it took an active role on the Pan-Bohai Sea but a negative role on Shanghai.
Keywords:economic development  the Pan-Bohai Sea  Shanghai  the Northern China
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