20世纪70年代以来美国新基督教右翼运动探析

新基督教右翼，是指美国宗教，特别是基督教新教中一些积极参与政治事务和社会事务的宗教保守派。20世纪70年代以来美国新基督教右翼组织主要派别有道德多数派、基督教联盟等。美国新基督教右翼势力的主要观点是：在国际问题上，主张强权政治，认为只有通过军事手段才能保证和平；认为以色列国是《新约圣经》启示的体现，美国应全力支持以色列。在意识形态上，坚决反对共产主义。在国内问题上，重视传统家庭价值，反对堕胎合法化，主张教育私有化和地方化；相信美国是一个被上帝“捡选”的国家，认为好政府应建立在《圣经》原则的基础之上。新基督教右翼对当今美国社会各个方面都起着不可忽视的作用。

General analysis of the New Christian Rights since the 1970s

The New Christian Rights means American religion, especially those religionary conservatives who participate political and social issues actively in New Christian. The main sects of American New Christian Right organizations are Moral Majority Sect, Christian Union and so on since the 1970s . The main viewpoint of American New Christian Right force is maintaining power politics on the international issues. They believe that the peace could only be assured by marital artifice and Israel is the incarnate of the New Testament. They advocate that American should support Israel with all its strength. They set themselves against communism on ideology. On the domestic issues, they regard traditional family value and against abortion legitimization. They advocate private and local education. They believe that American is a country chosen by god and a good government should be built on the base of Bible. The operation of the New Christian Rights can not be ignored in every aspect of American society at present.