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The Neo-Aramaic Dialects of Iran
Authors:Geoffrey Khan
Abstract:Spoken vernacular dialects of Aramaic, generally known as Neo-Aramaic dialects, have survived down to modern times in various regions of the Middle East and can be divided into various subgroups. There are some islands of Neo-Aramaic in the West of Iran, which are situated on the eastern periphery of the Neo-Aramaic area. These include dialects spoken by Christians and Jews belonging to the North-Eastern Neo-Aramaic subgroup in the West Azerbaijan, Kordestan and Kermanshah provinces and Neo-Mandaic spoken by Mandaeans in the Khuzestan province. This paper examines a number of distinctive features of the Neo-Aramaic dialects of Iran, including those that have been induced by contact with other languages in the area.
Keywords:Aramaic  Neo-Aramaic  North-Eastern Neo-Aramaic  Neo-Mandaic  Christians  Jews  Mandaeans  Urmi  Salamas  Gawilan  Jamlawa  Tergawar  Margawar  Mawana  Balulan  K?alla  Tazacand  ??no (Ushnuye)  Solduz (Naghade)  Sablah (Mahabad)  Sainqala  Bokan  Saq?z  Sanandaj  Bījār  Qasr-e Shīrīn  Kerend  Khorramshahr  Ahvāz  Ergativity
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