中朝日近代世界秩序观的形成与外交取向比较研究

19世纪中后期,西力东侵,维系原来中国、朝鲜和日本三国关系的条件发生了变化,东亚地区三个古老的国家开始相继实现对外开放的历史进程。三国在向近代外交迈进的过程中表现出不同的姿态。中朝两国的统治者都不能以对世界变局的正确认识以及健康的心态迎接来自西方的挑战,融入新的国际秩序。只有日本在新的形势面前适时摒弃传统的世界观,以近代世界观看待东亚秩序问题,进而建立一个以日本为中心的东亚新秩序。三国在19世纪中后期不同的外交取向,与其是否能够与时俱进,形成近代世界秩序观有着直接的关系。

Development of Modern World Order Look of China,Korea and Japan and Comparison of Their Diplomatic Orientation

Because of the invasion of western countries from mid 19th century,the relationship between China,Korea and Japan changed.The three old countries began to open doors to the world in succession but in different forms.China and Korea leaders did not treat this invasion rightly and not oppose it in active mentality to fit for the new order.However,based on the new situation,Japan dropped out traditional world look and valued East Asia in modern one.Different diplomatic orientation formed from mid 19th century of the three countries has direct relation with whether they could develop with time and whether they could shape modern world order look.