湖北荆门龙王山新石器时代墓地发掘简报

2007年6月至11月，为配合湖北省荆门220千伏南桥输变电站工程建设进行了龙王山新石器时代墓地考占发掘，发掘面积1700平方米，共发掘清理大溪文化至屈家岭文化时期的墓葬203座，出土器物逾万件，质地有陶器、玉器等。这批墓葬的规模及随葬品数量的多寡不一，显示当时的社会分化情况已十分明显，为研究长江中游地区史前时期大溪文化与屈家岭文化之间的关系以及史前文明进程提供了十分宝贵的资料。

A preliminary Report of the Excavation at Longwangshan Neolithic Cemetery in Jinmen City,Hubei

In conjunction to the construction project of the Nanqiao 220kw Hydro-Transfomer Sta- tion,a Neolithic cemetery at Longwangshan dating to the Daxi and Quialing Cultures were identified. From June to November,2007,203 burials were excavated within the Longwangshan Cemetery in Jingmen,Hubei,exposing 1700 square meters in area.The excavation yielded over 10,000 artifacts in- cluding pottery and jade.The burials vary in sizes and numbers of burial goods,which indicates clearly social differentiation at that time.The discovery provides invaluable data for study on social changes be- tween Daxi and Qujialing cultures in the middle valley of Yangtze River as well as cultural progress in prehistory.