怀仁丹扬王墓补考

本文对正史记载的九位"丹扬王"的官爵变迁和丧葬情况逐一考察,将山西怀仁县丹扬王墓墓主人的生活时代缩小到北魏时期,然后根据墓葬形制的特殊性,推断是孝文帝时期重臣刘昶与三位公主夫人的合葬墓,后因迁葬而空穴。并对该墓出土人物画像砖和甬道壁画的文化来源稍做分析。

A Supplementary Explanation of the Tomb of the Danyang King in Huairen County

This paper discusses the vicissitudes of the nine Danyang Kings’ official positions and their funeral situations from historical documents.The author argues that the owners of tomb of the Danyang King in Huairen County live during the Northern Wei dynasty.Then according to the particularity of tomb structure,this paper infers it is a joint-burial and owners should include Liu Chang and his three wives.However,the tomb became empty later when the bodies were removed for reburying.This paper also analyzes the cultural provenience reflected by the figure pictorial bricks and murals in the tomb passage.