匈奴饰牌类型辨析

饰牌是匈奴物质文化遗存的典型代表之一,主要作带扣、腰带饰、马具饰、首饰配件和"古玩"等五种用途.以装饰母题作为分类依据将匈奴饰牌划分为动物纹、人物活动纹、几何纹三型.战国到西汉时期是匈奴饰牌发展最鼎盛的时期.饰牌同时并存多种形制,并因题材选取的不同形成各自的系列.饰牌由原来的单一品种向系列化发展,创作母题从自然领域转向社会生活领域.

On Types of Plaque of Hun Tribes

Hun Plaque,one of the typical cultural representatives,was used as belt buckle,belt decoration,saddle decoration,women's ornament and curio.According to decoration themes,these Hun plaques were divided into animal,figure and geometric types.As the vigorous period between the Warring States Period and the Western Han Dynasty,the Hun plaques appeared the different decoration themes and the types were developed from singly to variously.The plaque decoration motif was transformed from nature theme to society an...