社区参与生态旅游的内在动因分析——以滇西北哈木谷社区为例

社区居民作为生态旅游开发中的相关利益群体之一，他们参与生态旅游开发、经营的内在动因直接影响到生态旅游开发的质量和生态旅游社区的持续发展。本文作者通过在滇西北哈木谷社区的实地调查，研究社区居民参与生态旅游发展的需求，进而分析社区参与生态旅游的内在动因，以期为生态旅游社区的发展规划提供决策上的参考。

An Analysis on the Internal Factors of Community Participation in Ecotourism:Using Ha Mugu Village in Northwest Yunnan as An Example

Local community residents are one group of the stakeholders of ecotourism, and the internal factors of their participating in exploitation and management of ecotourism influences the quality of exploitation ecotourism and the sustainable development of the ecotourism communities. The author made an on - site investigation in Ha Mugu village in Northwest Yunnan, studied the requirement of community participation in ecotourism on the basis of the community investigation, induced the internal factor of the community participation in ecotourism, and analyzed the internal forces which drive the community to participate in ecotourism with the purpose of raising some suggestions for ecotourism community planning.