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A Regional Approach to Ancient Urban Studies in Greece Through Multi-Settlement Geophysical Survey
Authors:Jamieson C. Donati  Apostolos Sarris  Nikos Papadopoulos  Tuna Kalaycı  François-Xavier Simon  Meropi Manataki
Affiliation:1. Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Foundation for Research and Technology, Hellas (F.O.R.T.H.), Rethymno, Crete, Greecejcdonati@ims.forth.gr;3. Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Foundation for Research and Technology, Hellas (F.O.R.T.H.), Rethymno, Crete, Greece;4. Institut National De Recherches Archéologiques Préventives, Metz, France
Abstract:The systematic exploration of large archaeological sites in the Mediterranean has evolved considerably since the “big dig” excavations. Pedestrian field surveying and remote sensing applications, including satellite and airborne image analysis, are now practical and relatively cost-efficient methods of characterizing large and diachronically diverse landscapes on regional scales. However, the use of geophysical techniques as a means for exploring manifold archaeological contexts is still in its infancy. In this paper, we highlight the advantages of archaeological geophysics to conduct regional surveys in the Mediterranean. Through a multi-site geophysical fieldwork campaign to investigate the patterns and dynamics of ancient cities in Greece, we show how geophysics offer new opportunities for characterizing the spatial attributes and regional dynamics of urban landscapes, and, in doing so, we make an argument for its wider adoption on regional survey projects.
Keywords:integrated geophysics  regional survey  urban archaeology  ancient town-planning  remote sensing
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