20世纪中国历史思考的现代性情结

“现代性“是在“现代化“过程中逐渐呈现出来的现代社会的属性,是对传统社会的性征“化成现代“的表征。现代性内涵就思想观念层面而言,主要包括线性不可逆的时间观、民族国家的政治观、科学理性的认知观。当它们用于认识和解释历史时,便分别体现为进化史观、民族国家的历史叙事观以及科学主义的历史知识观。自20世纪初以来的现代中国史学研究受到这种内在的现代性取向的强大影响,渗透着浓厚的现代性情结。

The Modernity Complex in Chinese Historical Thinking in the 20th Century

The modernity is the attribute of the modern society that is reflected in the process of Modernization and the characterization of the process, in which the features of the traditional society became modern. In terms of ideological concept, the connotation of modernity mainly includes the linear and irreversible sense of time, the political sense of the national state and the cognitive sense of scientific ration. When they are used to understand and explain the history, they are respectively embodied in the...