论皖系军阀的形成

皖系军阀是北洋军阀集团中与直系军阀、奉系军阀鼎足而立的三个重要派系之一,也是中国近现代历史上一个占据重要地位并产生过相当大影响的军阀派系.关于这一派系的形成问题,学术界尚存在较大的分歧.本文从近代中国特定的社会历史背最、段祺瑞的个人因素以及清末民初各种势力之间的矛盾争斗三个方面,对皖系军阀的形成问题作了专门而较有深度的论述,揭示了皖系军阀的形成原因及其由胚胎而胎儿而脱胎成为军阀派系势力的形成过程.

A tentative discussion on the formation of the Wanxi Warlords

The Wanxi Warlords are one of the three important factions of the Beiyang Warlords, the other two being the Zhixi Warlords and the Fengxi Warlords. It held an important role in modern Chinese history and exerted great influence. There still exist among the academic different opinions on the formation of the Wanxi Warlords. By analyzing the social and historical background of modern China, the role of Duan qi-rui, as well as the conflicts and struggles among different factions in the late 19th century and early 20th century, the essay makes a special and in-depth discussion on the formation of the Wanxi Warlords, revealing the cause of its formation, reproducing the course from embryo to foetus and then to a newborn.