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低温竹炭净化文物保存环境空气中氮氧化物的探索
引用本文:詹天珍,修光利,徐方圆,吴来明,解玉林,刘兆辅,张大年,王大为. 低温竹炭净化文物保存环境空气中氮氧化物的探索[J]. 文物保护与考古科学, 2009, 21(Z1): 60-64
作者姓名:詹天珍  修光利  徐方圆  吴来明  解玉林  刘兆辅  张大年  王大为
作者单位:1. 华东理工大学国家环境保护化工过程环境风险评价与控制重点实验室,上海,200237
2. 华东理工大学国家环境保护化工过程环境风险评价与控制重点实验室,上海,200237;华东理工大学能源经济与环境管理研究所,上海,200237
3. 馆藏文物保存环境国家文物局重点科研基地,上海博物馆,上海,200050
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资助,上海市重点学科支持项日资助 
摘    要:NOx是文物保存环境的一类重要的污染物,近期采用资源丰富、价格便宜的竹材及竹炭作为吸附剂去除污染物成为热点.本工作采用低温竹炭净化低氮氧化物,并对效果的影响因素进行了探讨,使用扫描电镜对低温竹炭表面形态进行了研究.研究表明,低温竹炭处理浓度在133~457 μg/m3NO时,处理效率可以达到84%~94%,处理浓度在82~453 μg/m3NO2时,处理效率可以达到93.3%~97.7%.当NO和NO2同时存在时,NOx在500 μg/m3时(NO:NO2=2:1),NO的处理效果下降,仅能达到44.7%,但是NO2的处理效果变化不大,仍可以达到98%.

关 键 词:低温竹炭  氮氧化物  文物保存
收稿时间:2009-02-27
修稿时间:2009-12-03

Preliminary study on the usage of low temperature bamboo carbon for the removal of NOx in museum
ZHAN Tian zhen,XIU Guang li,XU Fang yuan,WU Lai ming,XIE Yu lin,LIU Zhao pu,ZHANG Da nian and WANG Da wei. Preliminary study on the usage of low temperature bamboo carbon for the removal of NOx in museum[J]. Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology, 2009, 21(Z1): 60-64
Authors:ZHAN Tian zhen  XIU Guang li  XU Fang yuan  WU Lai ming  XIE Yu lin  LIU Zhao pu  ZHANG Da nian  WANG Da wei
Affiliation:Institute of Energy Economics and Environmental Management,East China University of Science & Technology,Shanghai 200237,China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Processes,East China University of Science & Technology,Shanghai 200237,China;Institute of Energy Economics and Environmental Management,East China University of Science & Technology,Shanghai 200237,China,Key Scientific Research Base of Museum Environment,State Administration for Cultural Heritage,Shanghai Museum,Shanghai 200050,China,Key Scientific Research Base of Museum Environment,State Administration for Cultural Heritage,Shanghai Museum,Shanghai 200050,China,Key Scientific Research Base of Museum Environment,State Administration for Cultural Heritage,Shanghai Museum,Shanghai 200050,China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Processes,East China University of Science & Technology,Shanghai 200237,China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Processes,East China University of Science & Technology,Shanghai 200237,China and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Processes,East China University of Science & Technology,Shanghai 200237,China
Abstract:
Keywords:Low temperature bamboo carbon  Nitrogen oxides  Cultural relic conservation
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