内乡县衙建置沿革与现存遗迹考

内乡县衙所存遗迹是清末章炳焘时代留下的。清末县衙的东西两路与明代及清光绪重建前大不相同。今天按照明清两代地方志复原的建筑群,不仅与章炳焘所留的清末旧衙署基本没有什么关系,与历史记载中的明内乡县衙也相去甚远。鉴于该衙正成为史学界研究明清官僚政体的新史料,弄清楚它的沿革、遗迹和现状间的关系是必要的。中国衙署建筑所存遗迹极稀贵,如内乡县衙可反映行政制度变迁者更少,故应特别慎重对待。

On the Architectural System and the Ruins of the Neixiang Local Magistrate's Office

At present the relics of Neixiang local magistrate' s office was built Zhang Bingshou in the end of Qing dynasty. The building of the local magistrate' s office of the late Qing period is different with the ones of Ming dynasty and the middle Qing period. Now the rebuilt architecture according to the chorography of Ming and Qing dynasties is not relative with the one of Zhang Bingshou period. It is necessary that we probe into the connection of its evolution, relics and actuality.