对文物博物馆管理体制创新的思考

文物托管、博物馆托管触及博物馆行业的最敏感问题即文物资源匮乏、国家小型博物馆及民营博物馆如何很好地发挥作用。文物托管是对社会文物资源的整合，有利于文物的保护和管理。博物馆托管是有效的管理机制的推广，是行业内部对博物馆各种资源要素的优化。文物托管是社会流散文物登记的一种形式，为建立合理的社会流散文物保护管理体制而探索创新。

Management System Innovation of Cultural Relics and Museums

The trust of cultural relics and museums entails the most crucial issue of heritage conservation, that is： how small state-own and private museums play a role albeit the lack of cultural resources. The trust of cultural relics promotes the integration of cultural relics spread in the society, which benefits the protection and management of cultural relics; the trust of museums is the expansion of the management system, which reorganizes and optimizes the resources and ele- ments within the museum system. The trust of cultural relics, in addition, is a means by which scattered cultural relics could be identified and registered. It is an exploration and innovation for the management system of scattered cultural relics.