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Editorial
Authors:Bruce Runnegar  Rod Gould  Barry Webby  Huw Jenkins
Institution:Geological Institute , Stockholm University , Box 6801, Stockholm, S-10691, Sweden
Abstract:Similarities in late Middle Cambrian trilobite, inarticulate brachiopod and molluscan faunas are apparent between Bornholm (Denmark) and New Zealand. Tuarangia gravgaerdensis sp. nov. is described from the late Middle Cambrian Andrarum Limestone of Bornholm, Denmark. The Andrarum Limestone is stratigraphically correlated with the Tasman Formation, New Zealand, from where the genus Tuarangia was first described. A single specimen, referred to Tuarangia, has been found in an erratic boulder from NW Poland. The boulder is estimated to be of early Late Cambrian age. The initial taxonomic assignment of Tuarangia to the Bivalvia, Subclass Pteriomorphia, is upheld. The distance between Bornholm and New Zealand, the position at opposite hemispheres, and the palaeogeography in general clearly indicate isocommunities with restricted possibility of exchange of the gene pool at species level.
Keywords:Bivalvia  bivalved monoplacophorans  Bornholm  Denmark  Andrarum Lst    late Middle Cambrian  early Late Cambrian  NW Poland  Australia  New Zealand  Tasman  Fm    palaeogeography  isocommunities
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