安徽宁国“小三线”企业改造与地方经济腾飞

20世纪60年代,在国家搞"大三线"建设的同时,上海为了建设后方基地,积极在江西、安徽等省开展"小三线"建设,曾陆续在安徽省皖南地区设立80个"小三线"企、事业单位,为当地的工业建设奠定了基础。80年代,中国政府将工作重心转移到经济建设上来,压缩军工产业,上海将"小三线"企业资产无偿交与当地政府管理,当地政府将这些资产大部分用于国营、乡镇企业的改建,取得了巨大效益。这是新中国成立后第一次大规模的国有资产转移、改造,对于当前防止国企改制、资本重组过程中的资产流失,发挥企业最大效益,提供了有益的借鉴。

Transformation ofSmall-Third-LineEnterprises and Local Economic Takeoff in Ningguo County of Anhui Province

While the national"big-third-line"construction was in full swing in the 1960s,Shanghai also vigorously carried out its"small-third-line"construction in Jiangxi and Anhui provinces in order to build up its bases in the rear areas.It set up one after another"small-third-line"enterprises and institutions in South Anhui,reaching a total of 80,laying the foundation for the local industrial development. In the 1980s,the Chinese government shifted its focus of work to economic development and reduced the military ...