唐代长安河东裴氏的宅第

对唐代各个时期河东裴氏家族成员的宅第进行研究,有助于细化对唐长安城官员宅第的认识,并为唐代家族制度的研究提供新的资料。河东裴氏宅第的分布受政治中心变更的影响,又表现出其独具的特色。初唐,裴氏宅第呈现出以大明宫为轴心的分布格局;盛唐,在金光门、春明门大街以南的矩形外郭城中裴氏宅第呈椭圆形散开,表现出住宅区较强的拓展性;中唐,裴氏宅第趋于集中;晚唐,宅第数量减少,分布零星,反映了家族势力的衰落。河东裴氏的建宅特点表现为:政治性、通达性、临水性、聚居性、精神性。

Hedong Clan Pei's Residences in Chang' an in Tang Dynasty

The research to the Hedong Clan Pei's residences in Chang'an in various periods of Tang Dynasty is helpful in the refinement to the understanding of high official's residences,and provides the new information for the Tang Dynasty family system research.Hedong Clan Pei's residences by the impact of changes to the political center,also demonstrate its unique characteristics.In early Tang,Clan Pei's residences presents to the axis of the distribution pattern of the Daming Palace.In high Tang,Clan Pei's residences form an oval-shaped spread out,showing a strong expansion of residential areas.In middle Tang,the residences of Pei united together.In later Tang the residences scattered again.Hedong Clan Pei's residences characterized as: political,accessibility,waterfront nature,habitat and spirituality.