清末北京警察的设立和成效分析

清朝末年，随着政治形势、城市社会环境、舆论宣传环境和治安状况的发展，原有的维护北京城市社会秩序的政府机构已不能应对当时复杂的局面。在各种背景下，北京警察应运而生。在清末十年短暂的发展中，北京警察机构和功能逐渐完善，对北京社会秩序和城市发展起到了积极的作用。

Analysis of the background that Beijing police set up in late Qing dynasty

The end of the Qing dynasty, along with the development of the political situation, the urban social environment, the public opinion propaganda environment and the security situation, the original government agencies already can＇t deal with complex situation at that time. In various backgrounds, Beijing police arose at the historic moment. In the short developing of later Qing dynasty of ten years, Beijing police department and function were gradually perfected, and it played a positive role for Beijing social order and urban development.