| 谈我国纸质文物保护的科技需求 |
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| 引用本文： | 何伟俊. 谈我国纸质文物保护的科技需求[J]. 东南文化, 2016, 0(5): 20-25 |
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| 作者姓名： | 何伟俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 纸质文物保护国家文物局重点科研基地 南京博物院 江苏南京 210016 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技支撑计划课题“近现代文献脱酸关键技术研究与集成应用示范”(2014BAK09B05)成果之一。 |
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| 摘 要： | 我国纸质文物数量众多而保护难度较大。纸质文物因其特殊的本体材料、性能,病害原因多样、易于损毁,特别是民国纸质文物损坏现象严重。纸质文物保护需要建立完善的文物数据库和检测体系,以现代科学方法展开劣化机理研究,结合不同地区气候条件,以本国传统产纸技术、修复体系为根基,引入国际先进技术,达到长期、稳定保存纸质文物的目的。
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| 关 键 词： | 纸质文物 保存 材料分析 病害分析 现代科技 科学化保护 |
Scientific and Technological Requirements of Paper Heritage Preservation in China |
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| Abstract: | China has large number of paper-based artifacts and the conservation work is facing chal?lenges. Paper-based artifacts are fragile and easily to be attacked and those from the Republican Period have been severely damaged. It is suggested to build complete databases for paper-based artifacts and estab?lish the examining mechanism, apply modern scientific methods to investigate degradation mechanism, and borrow advanced technologies from other countries while relying on China’s traditional paper production and conservation technologies with local climate conditions in consideration, so as to preserve paper-based artifacts in stable conditions for a long term. |
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| Keywords: | paper-based artifacts preservation material analysis disease analysis modern science and technology scientific preservation |
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