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Experimental and Finite Element Analytical Investigation of Seismic Behavior of Full-Scale Masonry Infilled RC Frames
Authors:Changhai Zhai  Jingchang Kong  Xiaoming Wang  ZhiQiang Chen
Institution:1. Harbin Institute of Technology, China, Harbin, Chinazch-hit@hit.edu.cn;3. Harbin Institute of Technology, China, Harbin, China;4. Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri
Abstract:This article investigates the seismic behavior of masonry infilled RC frames with/without openings. Four full-scale, single-story, and single-bay specimens were tested under constant vertical loads and quasi-static cyclic lateral loads. The experimental results showed that the infill wall was more influential in stiffness than in load-resisting capacity. The opening increased the ductility ratio of the structure due to the uniform distribution and slow propagation of cracks. Finally, simplified micro finite element models are established to simulate the tested specimens, which effectively predict the load-displacement response of the structures and the crack damage of masonry infill wall with acceptable accuracy.
Keywords:Masonry Infill  RC Frame  Opening  Seismic Behavior  Full-Scale Experiment
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