A New Seismic Intensity Parameter to Estimate Damage in Buried Pipelines due to Seismic Wave Propagation |
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Authors: | Omar Pineda-Porras Mario Ordaz |
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Institution: | 1. Mid America Earthquake Center , University of Illinois , Urbana, Illinois, USA opinedap@uivc.edu;3. Instituto de Ingeniería , Edificio Fernando Hiriart, Ciudad Universitaria , Coyoacán, México |
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Abstract: | A new seismic intensity parameter to estimate damage in buried pipelines due to seismic wave propagation is proposed. This parameter depends on the peak ground velocity (PGV) and the peak ground acceleration (PGA). It is shown that PGV2/PGA is related to displacement, a parameter directly related to ground strain, which is the main cause of buried pipeline damage. For the case of Mexico City, this parameter exhibits higher correlation with damage than PGA or PGV alone. Finally, we presented intensity-damage relations for the Mexico City's primary water system using PGV2/PGA as the measure of seismic intensity. |
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Keywords: | Seismic Wave Propagation Buried Pipelines Mexico City Seismic Damage Estimation |
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