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字圣许慎
引用本文:朱绍侯.字圣许慎[J].史学月刊,2005(10):27-34.
作者姓名:朱绍侯
作者单位:河南大学出版社,河南,开封,475001
摘    要:东汉许慎因著有《说文解字》,成为中国文字学的开山鼻祖,对中国和世界的文化发展作出了重大贡献,被后人尊为“字圣”。《说文解字》开创的“六书”理论,是关于中国汉字构成和使用的六条方法,至今仍被古文字学家奉为圭臬。该书创造的辞书部首编纂法、汉字形音义贯通说解法等都对后代影响深远。许慎是对国家和民族有巨大贡献的伟大人物。

关 键 词:许慎  《说文解字》  六书  部首编纂法  古文字学
文章编号:0583-0214(2005)10-0027-08
收稿时间:04 9 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年4月9日

Xu Shen--Saint of Philology
ZHU Shao-hou.Xu Shen--Saint of Philology[J].Journal of Historical Science,2005(10):27-34.
Authors:ZHU Shao-hou
Institution:Henan University Press, Kaifeng 475001, Henan, China
Abstract:Xu Shen of Eastern Han dynasty is called saint of philogy by posterity for his Explanation of Scripts and Elucidation of Characters. His six principles of constructing and using Chinese characters are still highly valued today by philologists. And his invention of arranging characters by radicals in dictionary compilation has been followed by all subsequent compilers of dictionary. And his explanation of Chinese character by combination of form, sound and meaning has greatly influenced later generations. He is a great man who contributed greatly to the nation and people.
Keywords:Xu Shell  Explanation of Scripts and Elucidation of Characters  six principles  character arrangement by radicals  ancient philology
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