| 论明代密疏的处理 |
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| 引用本文： | 王剑.论明代密疏的处理[J].史学月刊,2004(10):36-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王剑 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林大学,文学院,历史系,吉林,长春,130012 |
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| 摘 要： | 密疏是明代臣民上呈给皇帝的一种秘密上行书。密疏的处理，是指密疏送进内廷到密疏在御前批出并发抄的过程。在密疏的整个运作过程中，密疏的处理是密疏上呈目的的实现阶段，也是密疏运作过程的最后部分。与皇帝对普通题、奏本的批答相比，它有直达御前开拆、皇帝亲批而不需内阁票拟、亦不假他人之手、高度保密以及批答及时等特点。明代皇帝对密疏的处理，在明代经历了一个程式化的过程，这个过程和明代政治的发展密切相关。
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| 关 键 词： | 明代 密疏 |
| 文章编号： | 0583-0214(2004)10-0036-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年3月22日 |
On the Check and Approval of Secret Memorials in the Ming Dynasty |
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| WANG Jian.On the Check and Approval of Secret Memorials in the Ming Dynasty[J].Journal of Historical Science,2004(10):36-41. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jian |
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| Abstract: | Secret memorials were confidential documents submitted by Ming subjects to the emperor. Check and approval of secret memorials is the course in which the secret memorials were submitted to imperial palace and were replied by the emperor. Compared with normal memorials, secret ones were characterized by high secrecy, quickness and nonstop to the emperor without registration in the cabinet. In Ming Dynasty, check and approval of secret memorials by the emperor had a formalized course, which was closely related to the political situation of Ming Dynasty. |
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| Keywords: | Ming Dynasty secret memorials |
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