魏晋南北朝的待诏制度及对学术文化的影响

与秦汉时期的待诏制度相比,魏晋南北朝的待诏制度有两个重要的特征:一是待诏人士均属"在职带诏"的正官,待诏在仕途上的中转意义突出;二是待诏人员集中于文士,待诏期间的活动趋向学术性。此期的待诏制度具有学术文化意义,对推动社会学术文化的发展有着重要影响。

Academic Influence of Official Enrollment System during Wei,Jin Period

Waiting-for Appointment System has a long evolvement in ancient China.It has two important characters during Wei,Jin,South and North Dynasty comparing to that in Qin and Han Dynasty:firstly,those waiting for appointment are officials in fact.,and it has a profound significance on their official career;Secondly,most of them are scholars,and their activities are inclined to technicality,and have important cultural significance.So Waiting-for Appointment System has a profound influence on learning and culture of this period.