试析美苏建交的历史背景及原因

1929-1933年世界性经济危机使美苏关系发生了深刻变化.身受经济危机困扰的美国迫切需要将苏联作为重要的商品销售市场和原料供应地.伴随着经济危机的加深,日德法西斯势力开始了疯狂的侵略扩张活动,严重影响了美苏自身的安全和世界和平.在不断变化的国际政治现实面前,奉行现实主义外交政策的罗斯福总统终于打开了与苏联建立外交关系的大门.

An Analysis of the Background and Causes of Establishing Diplomatic Relations between the U.S. and the Soviet Union

The worldwide economic crisis changed the relations between the United States and the Soviet Union profoundly during 1929 - 1933. The United Staeds troubled by the economic crisis cried for the merchandise markets and raw material of the Soviet Union. Furthermore, Japanese and German Fascism began to aggress other countries madlly, which damaged gravely the interests of U. S. and Soviet as well as world peace. In the face of the changing international political reality, president Roosevelt who pursued realistic foreign policy opened the door to establish diplomic relations with the Soviet Union eventually.