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長沙吴簡中的佃客與衣食客——兼談西晉户調式中的“南朝化”問題
引用本文:王素. 長沙吴簡中的佃客與衣食客——兼談西晉户調式中的“南朝化”問題[J]. 中华文史论丛, 2011, 0(1): 1-34,397
作者姓名:王素
作者单位:故宫博物院;
摘    要:本文依據長沙吴簡,從"佃客"與"衣食客"入手,對西晉户調式中的"南朝化"問題進行了探討。認爲:孫吴建國時期,江南大土地的開發已經打下良好基礎,包括蔭"佃客"與"衣食客"等在内,各項具有地域性特色的建制都基本形成,並反過來對中原産生了影響。在這種情況下,西晉滅吴,統一中國,頒佈的户調式,含有包括蔭"佃客"與"衣食客"等的江南地區的内容,是十分正常的。

关 键 词:長沙吴簡  佃客  衣食客  西晉户調式  南朝化問題

Dianke and Yishike in Changsha Wu Slips:Also on the nanchaohua issue in West Jin tax system
Wang Su. Dianke and Yishike in Changsha Wu Slips:Also on the nanchaohua issue in West Jin tax system[J]. Journal of Chinese Literature and History, 2011, 0(1): 1-34,397
Authors:Wang Su
Abstract:As the first dynasty of thesix dynasties,how the Wu's institutions such as politics,economy,military and culture affect the times after is a question to be discussed.The Changsha Wu Slips is a clue to this question.This paper began withdiankeandyishike, did some reseach on so callednanchaohuaof the west Jin's tax system hudiaoshi.The paper speculated that the land south of the Changjiang River was well exploited in the beginning period of Wu Dynasty;many institutions includingdiankeandyishikewere formed and...
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