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历史语境、史学语境与史料的解读——以弗吉尼亚州批准美国宪法大会中一条材料的解读为例
引用本文:李剑鸣.历史语境、史学语境与史料的解读——以弗吉尼亚州批准美国宪法大会中一条材料的解读为例[J].史学集刊,2007,52(5):32-42.
作者姓名:李剑鸣
作者单位:北京大学,历史学系,北京,100871
摘    要:"语境主义"意识对于历史研究具有重要的意义。历史学家在解读具体的史料时,只有清楚而准确地把握史料产生的"历史语境",以及由相关研究构成的"史学语境",才有可能探明史料的"原意",进而恰当地运用史料。

关 键 词:语境主义  双重语境  原意  民主  共和
文章编号:0559-8095(2007)05-0032-11
修稿时间:2007-08-30

Historical Context, Historiographical Context, and the Deciphering of Evidences: An Episode in the Virginia Ratifying Convention of 1788 as a Test Case
LI Jian-ming.Historical Context, Historiographical Context, and the Deciphering of Evidences: An Episode in the Virginia Ratifying Convention of 1788 as a Test Case[J].Collected Papers of History Studies,2007,52(5):32-42.
Authors:LI Jian-ming
Institution:Department of History, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Abstract:"Contextualist awareness" plays a role of much importance in the study of history.In deciphering and using historical evidences pertaining to a specific subject,the historian,in order to explore the "original meaning" of evidences,has to examine thoroughly the historical context within which the evidences were produced,and the historiographical context that composed of scholarships of relevance.
Keywords:Contextualism  Double Contexts  Original Meaning  Democracy  Republicanism
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