清末民初广州城市的环卫制度与环境整治

清末民初是中国历史上一个重要的转型时期,广州城市环卫制度的构建随着这一时期政治制度的变革而展开,经历了从清末新政以前的缺失,到新政以后至1920年代逐渐形成的过程。与此同时,广州城市环境卫生的整治,在形成中的环卫制度指导下,向制度化、规范化的方向转变。从此以后,广州市的环境整治由民间的无序行为,走向以政府或政府指导下有序的法治化轨道。清末民初广州市的城市环卫制度与环境整治方式的改变,对民国时期乃至新中国初年的广州城市环境卫生的管理均产生了重要的影响。

Urban Environmental Sanitation System and Regulation of the Environment in Guangzhou in Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Period of the Republic of China

From Late Qing Dynasty to the early period of the Republic of China,it is a key transformation period in Chinese history.With the transformation of the political system during this period,the urban environmental sanitation system in Guangzhou underwent a change from the absence before the new deal of the late Qing Dynasty to the gradual formation of the modern management from the adoption of the new deal to 1920s.At the same time under the guidance of the forming environmental sanitation system,the regulati...