"文革史学"初探--以中国近代史研究为例

“文革史学”是指1966-1976年“文化大革命”期间中国“史学”的发展和演变的历史,它既是中国史学史、也是“文革”研究的重要组成部分。“文革史学”是动乱年代政治运动的特殊产物,是中国史学史上极为黑暗的一页,给中国史学蒙上了极大耻辱。它截断了中国史学的优良传统,并离群索居,与不断前进的世界史学背道而驰;中国史学成了政治史学、影射史学的代名词,失去了作为一门科学的独立性与尊严。

A preliminary Approach to Historiography in the Cultural Revolution

The History Study in"the Great Cultural Revolution"from 1966 to 1976 is an important stage in the history of China hitory, and also an important part of "the cultural Revolution" research. It was a special product of political movements in the years of upheaval and a very dark page in the Chinese history study, which brought big shame on the Chinese history, cut off the good tradition of Chinese history and isolated itself from the progressive world history. The history studies in China became synonymous to political history and departed from independence and dignity as a subject.