关于坚持与发展唯物史观的几点思考--读《〈政治经济学批判〉序言》

马克思<〈政治经济学批判〉序言>所集中表述的唯物史观基本原理,主要得之于对资本主义经济制度的研究.当代资本主义的重大发展变化,为唯物史观的发展提供了巨大的理论空间;社会经济形态演进的几个时代,大体是西欧的历史实际,将其应用于不同地区和国家历史的研究,同样为唯物史观的发展提供了理论空间;"经验的事实"和"历史环境条件",既决定了在生产力发展水平没有重大不同前提下不同地区和国家社会经济形态的不同存在,又对生产力的发展具有决定性的影响.

On the Adherance and Development of the View of Material Historiography--A Reading of Preface to Critique of Political Economy

The fundamental principles expressed by Marx in his Preface to Crilique of Political Economy are the results of his study of capitalist economic system.The devolopment and change of contemporary capitalism provides space for the development of the view of material historiography.The stages of evolution of social economic morphology,applied to the study of different regions and nations,also provides space for the development of the view of material historiography.Experienced facts and historical.environmental condition determine the different existence of social economic morphology in different region and nation,and exert a decisive influence on the development of productivity.