| 五种清代内府刻书用纸样品纤维显微分析与鉴别 |
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| 引用本文： | 易晓辉,田周玲,闫智培.五种清代内府刻书用纸样品纤维显微分析与鉴别[J].文物保护与考古科学,2018,30(6):53-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 易晓辉 田周玲 闫智培 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室,北京 100034,国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室,北京 100034,国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室,北京 100034 |
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| 摘 要： | 清内府刻书所用"开化纸"的来源和纤维成分在学界一直有很大争议,近年有学者将档案和现存古籍比较,发现清代"开化纸"实为"连四纸","开化榜纸"实为"泾县榜纸",皆出自安徽泾县。通过分析4种清代"开化纸"和1种"开化榜纸"残片样品的纤维显微图,从纤维形态、纤维宽度、纤维纹理、胶质膜、晶体形状等各个角度鉴别古纸样品和对照样品的微观特征。结果表明:5种残片样品纤维成分皆为纯青檀皮,这一结论跟文献史料考证结果相吻合;清代内府刻书用"开化纸"和"开化榜纸"很可能为来自安徽泾县的纯青檀皮纸。
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| 关 键 词： | 开化纸 连四纸 纤维分析 青檀皮 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/5/23 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/10/29 0:00:00 |
Microscopic analysis and identification of five kinds of Qing Dynasty engraving papers |
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| YI Xiao-hui,TIAN Zhou-ling and YAN Zhi-pei.Microscopic analysis and identification of five kinds of Qing Dynasty engraving papers[J].Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology,2018,30(6):53-64. |
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| Authors: | YI Xiao-hui TIAN Zhou-ling and YAN Zhi-pei |
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| Institution: | National Library of China, Key Laboratory of Science and Technology for Ancient Book Preservation and Conservation, Ministry of Culture, Beijing 100034, China,National Library of China, Key Laboratory of Science and Technology for Ancient Book Preservation and Conservation, Ministry of Culture, Beijing 100034, China and National Library of China, Key Laboratory of Science and Technology for Ancient Book Preservation and Conservation, Ministry of Culture, Beijing 100034, China |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | Kaihua paper Liansi paper Fiber analysis Wingceltis bark |
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