鲁北沿海地区先秦盐业遗址2007年调查简报

2007年,北京大学中国考古学研究中心与山东省文物考古研究所等单位联合组成的鲁北沿海地区先秦盐业考古课题组,对鲁北沿海地区的莱州湾沿岸地区和黄河三角洲地区的遗址(群)进行了考古调查,新发现和确定了广饶东北坞、南河崖,寿光双王城、大荒北央、寒亭央子以及沾化杨家等大型先秦盐业遗址群,并首次确认了东周时期的制盐工具和遗址群。通过此次调查,进一步了解了鲁北沿海地区先秦盐业遗存的分布情况、规模及保存状况,明确了鲁北沿海地区是殷墟时期商王朝的制盐中心这一认识。

Brief Report of a 2007 Archaeological Survey of the Salt Industry Sites of the Pre-Qin Period in the Coastal Areas of Northern Shandong

In the year 2007,a collaborative research team consisting of the Center for the Study of Chinese Archaeology of Peking University,the Shandong Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology,and other units carried out an archaeological survey of salt industry sites in Laizhou Bay and the Yellow River delta along the coastal area of northern Shandong. Some large-scale sites of the pre-Qin period were discovered,such as Dongbeiwu and Nanheya in Guangyao,Shuangwangcheng,Dahuangbeiyang,and Hantingyangzi in Shouguang,Yangjia in Zhanhua,and so on,and confirmed the existence of Eastern Zhou period salt-making equipment and sites for the first time. This survey allows us to further understand the distribution,scale,and conservation of the remains of the salt industry of the pre-Qin period,and to confirm the existing understanding that the coastal area of northern Shandong was the center of the salt industry of the Shang dynasty in the Yinxu period.