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Characterization of elemental and firing-dependent properties of Phlegrean ceramics by non-destructive ED-XRF and NMR techniques
Authors:Camilla Terenzi  Cinzia Casieri  Anna Candida Felici  Mario Piacentini  Margherita Vendittelli  Francesco De Luca
Institution:1. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma “Sapienza”, P.le A. Moro 2, I-00185 Roma, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università de L’Aquila, V. Vetoio snc, I-67010 Coppito, L''Aquila, Italy;3. INFM-CRS SOFT, c/o Università di Roma “Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 2, I-00185 Roma, Italy;4. Dipartimento di Energetica, Università di Roma “Sapienza”, Via Scarpa 14/16, I-00161 Roma, Italy
Abstract:A combination of energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (ED-XRF) and 2D proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) relaxometry was employed for the characterization of two groups of similar ceramic fragments from the high-medieval production of the Phlegrean area (Miseno and Cuma, Southern Italy). Both methods are based on the use of non-destructive and portable instruments. This approach allows to correlate complementary microstructural features of ceramics, both dependent and independent of the firing technique.
Keywords:Archaeological ceramics  Firing temperature  In situ X-ray fluorescence  Single-sided NMR  T1&ndash  T2 correlation
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