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Physical and mechanical properties of waterlogged wood treated with hydrolyzed feather keratin
Authors:Rie Endo  Kaeko Kamei  Ikuho Iida  Misao Yokoyama  Yutaka Kawahara
Affiliation:1. Toyo Feather Industry Co., Ltd., 2-26-5, Fuchinobe, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan;2. Department of Applied Biology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan;3. Research Division of Agriculture, Kyoto Prefectural University, Nakaragi, Shimogamo, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan;4. Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Gokasyo, Uji, Kyoto, Japan;5. Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Gunma University, 1-5-1, Tenjin, Kiryu, Gunma, Japan
Abstract:The physical and mechanical properties of waterlogged wood treated using avian feather were investigated. Avian feather is mainly composed of keratin protein and expectable materials for industrial utilization. The feather hydrolysate enhanced the mechanical properties of waterlogged wood and recovered the correlations between modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) and anisotropy. The color of the wood treated with hydrolyzed feather solution exhibited natural wood texture. The feather hydrolysate had antimicrobial activity. However, the wood treated with hydrolyzed feather solution showed high hygroscopicity.
Keywords:Conservation   Feather keratin   Waterlogged wood   Physical and mechanical properties
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