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Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios of bone collagen: Variations within individuals,between sexes,and within populations raised on monotonous diets
Authors:Michael J. Deniro  Margaret J. Schoeniger
Affiliation:Department of Earth and Space Sciences University of California Los Angeles, California 90024 U.S.A.
Abstract:The stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios of collagen of seven bones from each of three rabbits raised on a monotonous diet, and of two bones from each of eight female and seven male mink raised on another monotonous diet, were determined. The ranges of δ13C values and δ15N values were 0·5‰ and 0·6‰ for the rabbit bones and 1·0‰ and 1·4‰ for the mink bones. Uncertainties in the δ13C and δ15N values for prehistoric human diets estimated from the isotopic composition of collagen from the small numbers of bones which are typically available for analysis, and thus likely to be of the order of ±1‰.
Keywords:dietary reconstruction  bone collagen carbon-13/ carbon-12 and nitrogen-15/nitrogen-14 ratios  natural variability  mass spectrometry
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