从岁时到天时:明清移民以后土著苗民在日常生活上的安排——以黔中、黔西南地区为例

本文试将时间地理学中的“时间轴”概念植入到文化地理的研究中 ,以体现在不同的时间周期中人们的“行为模式”的差异。这种差异通过以“天”为周期的考察方法体现出来 :明清时期汉人移民大量进入黔中、黔西南地区以后 ,黔地土著苗民在原有的“岁时”民俗上进而获得了“天时”的观念 ,对每天的日常生活有了较有规律的安排和分工

From "Year" to "Day":the Aboriginal Miaos' Arrangement for Their Daily Life after the Immigration during the Ming and Qing Dynasty

In this article, I try to exert the "temporal axis" on the research of cultural geography in order to reveal the different "life patterns" between various temporal cycles. These differences can be discovered by the investigation method taking "day" as a cycle: After the Hans' immigration reached the central and southwestern Guizhou province during the Ming and Qing Dynasty, the aboriginal Miaos' acquired the concept of "day" cycle in addition to the intrinsic yearly folkways and brought off the arrangement of daily life.