论诠释学对现代中西比较史学的影响及其历史地位

哲学诠释学是西方长期发展的重要成果,其核心观念强调了认识为理解者和被理解者双方相互理解的对话过程,诠释学的基本理论对现代中西史学比较研究产生了重要的影响:它对构建中西史学比较的主体意识具有重要意义,加深了对中西史学比较基本认识范畴中同与异的理解,并有助于对中西史学比较合理性的深入探讨。本文认为,研究诠释学并对其加深理解对于探索现代中西比较史学的理论和方法具有重要意义。

A Study on the Influences and Historical Status of Hermeneutics on Modern Chinese and Western Comparative History

Philosophical hermeneutics is an important achievement in the long-term development of western hermeneutics. Its core concept emphasizes that cognition is the dialog of mutual understanding between those who understand and those who are understood. The basic theory of Hermeneutics has significant effects on the comparative concepts of modern Chinese and western historical studies. To illustrate,it deepens the significance of constructing subject consciousness in Chinese and western historical studies,and the understanding of the basic category of recognition in comparing Chinese and western histories-similarity and difference. Besides,it also contributes to the further research on the rationality of comparing Chinese and western histories. More importantly,hermeneutics has great significance in understanding the theory and methodology of modern Chinese and western comparative history.