中亚国家独立前后跨国民族的迁移对其民族结构的影响

本文对中亚各国民族结构主体民族化的状况进行了分析研究。认为在中亚国家政局动荡、经济陷于危机的形势下，民族结构的主体民族化有利于各国暂时缓解民族矛盾和稳定政局，有利于暂时缓解失业带来的社会压力；然而从长远的发展角度来看，它侵蚀了中亚社会稳定的基石，不利于中亚各国社会的长治久安，破坏了良性的社会结构，加速了中亚社会的分化。

The Migration of Ethnical Groups Across the Border in Central Asian Countries Before and After Their Independence and Its Influence

This paper makes an analytical study on the status quo of the nationalization of the principal people in ethnical structure of each country of central Asia. It thinks that the trend lends themselves to ease up ethnical contradictions and to stabilize their political situation as well as to abate the pressure of unemployment. If we view from a long-term development, however, it erodes the footstone of the social stability of Central Asia, wrecks the good structure of their societies as well as goes against the long stability of Central Asia.