明清时期太平及池州地区的渔业

本文从明清时期安徽太平及池州地区的渔税征收机构河泊所的设置分布及裁革情况,渔课的数量、比重及变化,渔业从业人口的数量及变化等分析和探讨了该时期这一区域的渔业经济状况及其变迁.由于拥有较为丰富的河湖水域,太平和池州地区的渔业在区域经济结构中占有一定地位.太平地区的渔业主要分布于沿江的当涂、繁昌和芜湖三县,其中又以境内湖泊水域较广的当涂县最为兴盛.池州地区的渔业主要分布在沿江的贵池、东流和铜陵县,其中又以附郭贵池县之渔业最为兴盛.

On the fishery economy in Taiping and Chizhou region during the periods of Ming and Qing Dynasties

This paper elaborated developing condition of the fishery in the Taiping Fu and Chizhou Fu in the Ming and Qing dynasties.According to the distribution and the reduction of the Hebosuo,an organization for levying piscatorial taxes,the thesis analyzed different states of fishery economy in that period,and revealed the reasons of comedown of it.The essay also enumerated the quantity and the proportion of taxation and the change of that two region.