宁寿宫花园的掇山与置石艺术

宁寿宫花园以其独特的造园艺术手法而闻名遐迩。本文从石材的选择、掇山的布局、堆造艺术以及因地制宜的置石立峰等方面加以探讨,同时指出掇山置石与园中的建筑、花木构成相得益彰的组合关系,从而营造出具有宫廷特色的皇家园林。

The Created Mountains in Qianlong Gardens and the Art of Arranging Rocks

The landscaping of gardens in the Qianlong period is renowned. The author examines the selection of rocks, the arrangement of hills, the art of piling up rocks and the landscaping choices made to conform to the created environment of peaks and mountains, and points out the complementary interaction between the positioning of hills and placement of rocks, on the one hand, and the structure of the buildings and the layout of the plants. As a result harmonious royal garden appropriate to places were created.